I’m a behavioral economist at Vanguard.

My research interests are household and personal finance.

I currently study these topics in financial decision making:

  • Retail investor beliefs and biases
  • Portfolio choice (over the life cycle)
  • Debt mistakes

I received my Ph.D. in Economics from Columbia University.

Email: xiaoxu2251[AT]gmail[DOT]com

Linkedin / Google Scholar

Partisan Disagreement and Retail Trading During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Dissertation Chapter 3

The Reopening Effect of COVID-19 Vaccines on Corporate Earnings

with Harrison Hong, Jeffrey Kubik, Neng Wang, Jinqiang Yang

Media Coverage: NYTimes DealBook

Industry and Policy Research

Principles for behavioral design: Nudging for better investment outcomes

with Suzie Mulesky, Sachin Padmawar, Jacklyn Kalter, Jes Koepfler

AI, demographics, and the U.S. economy – Quantifying the coming tug-of-war

with Joseph Davis, Kevin Khang, Lukas Brandl-Cheng, Andrew Clarke, Grant Feng, Andrew Patterson, Shaan Raithatha, Adam Schickling

Vanguard Investor Pulse (2022 – Now)

Latest article

Covered by WSJ, CNBC, MarketWatch, InvestmentNews, USNews, etc.

Buying local: Local bias in individual stock portfolios

with Tom De Luca and James Rowley